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Housing affordability ratios across local authorities in the Greater West of England, 2024

This data insight presents the median affordability ratio for local authority areas within the Greater West of England in 2024. The Greater West of England is defined here as Bath and North East Somerset, Bristol, South Gloucestershire, Gloucestershire, North Somerset, Swindon and Wiltshire.

The Office for National Statistics (ONS) publishes annual housing affordability statistics measuring the ratio of median house prices to median workplace-based gross annual earnings.

House price data are based on the House Price Statistics for Small Areas (HPSSA) and relate to a 12-month period with April at the midpoint of the reference year. Earnings data are sourced from the Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (ASHE).

The affordability ratio is calculated by dividing median house prices for existing dwellings by median earnings of full-time employees working in the same area.

Higher ratios indicate that house prices are larger relative to earnings.

13.65

Median house price to earnings ratio in Cotswold (Gloucestershire), 2024

6.62

Median house price to earnings ratio in Swindon, 2024

Median house prices to workplace-based earnings ratio by local authority in the Greater West of England, 2024

This visualisation shows the median housing affordability ratio for local authority areas in the Greater West of England in 2024.

The housing affordability ratios ranged from 6.62 in Swindon to 13.65 in Cotswold, indicating house prices in Cotswold are significantly higher relative to local earnings than in Swindon.

Among the upper-tier and unitary authorities, Bath and North East Somerset recorded a ratio of 10.58, Wiltshire 8.80 and Bristol 8.60. Gloucestershire recorded a ratio of 8.57.

Within Gloucestershire’s non-metropolitan districts, ratios ranged from 7.20 in Gloucester to 9.41 in Stroud.

Higher ratios reflect higher house prices relative to earnings. Figures are presented at current prices and are subject to revision.

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